purpose基本信息
读法：英 ["pps] 美 ["pps]
释义：
使用频率：★★★★
星级词汇：★★★★★
英英释义
noun:
"good intentions are not enough"
"it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"
"he made no secret of his designs"
"ballet is beautiful but what use is it?"
"he is a man of purpose"
中英词源
purpose 意图，目的，意义
pur-,向前，-pos，放置，词源同pose,position.引申词义意图，目的等。
- purpose
- purpose: [13] purpose, propose [14], and propound [16] are ultimately the same word. all go back to latin prpnere ‘put forward, declare’, a compound verb formed from the prefix pr- ‘forward’ and pnere ‘place’ (source of english pose, position, etc). its past participle prpositus was the source of two distinct old french verbs: the minimally altered proposer, source of english propose; and purposer, which contains the old french descendant of the latin prefix pr-, source of english purpose. propound is an alteration of an earlier propone (source of proponent [16]), which was based directly on prpnere.
=> pose, position, propose, proponent, propound - purpose (n.)
- c. 1300, "intention, aim, goal," from anglo-french purpos, old french porpos "aim, intention" (12c.), from porposer "to put forth," from por- "forth" (from latin pro- "forth;" see pur-) old french poser "to put, place" (see pose (v.1)). on purpose "by design" is attested from 1580s; earlier of purpose (early 15c.).
- purpose (v.)
- late 14c., from anglo-french purposer "to design," old french porposer "to intend, propose," variant of proposer (see propose).
词态变化
复数purposes;
第三人称单数purposes;
过去式purposed;
过去分词purposed;
现在分词purposing;
权威造句
- 1. most of them are destroyed because they"ve served their purpose.
- 它们中大多数在完成使命后被销毁。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. what"simpressed me has been his considerable firmness of purpose.
- 令我印象深刻的是他对目标的坚定不移。
来自柯林斯例句www.wentiyi.com
- 3. the purpose of the visit was to navigate into an ice-filled fiord.
- 这次出行是为了能驶入冰雪覆盖的峡湾。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. the company has recently moved into a new purpose-built factory.
- 该公司最近搬进了一家专门建造的新工厂。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. their purpose is to build a fair society and a strong economy.
- 他们的目的是要建立一个公平的社会和一个强大的经济体。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
n.
相似短语
单词分析
这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。aim从本义“靶子”引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。
goal指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
purpose普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实际的目标。
end指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。
target指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。
object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。
objective与object基本同义，但语义更广泛，指具体或很快能达到的目的，也可指军事目标。书面用词。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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